| Service | EU | Canada | Ukraine | Russia | Kazakhstan | Serbia | Albania / Montenegro / Georgia |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hairdresser / Barber | Often a diploma or experience (Germany, France, Belgium) | License required in some provinces (Ontario, Manitoba, etc.) | Usually no license required (sole proprietor) | Usually no license required | Usually no license required | No mandatory license | No mandatory license |
| Manicure / Pedicure | Often no license required | Usually no license required | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license |
| Lashmaker / Brow Artist / Makeup Artist | Usually no license required | Usually no license required | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license |
| Permanent Makeup | Stricter: REACH pigments, sterility | Usually without a special license | Hygiene + NACE, pigments per regulations | Sanitary standards | Usually no license required | Sanitary requirements | Sanitary requirements |
| Cosmetologist (invasive / device-based) | Often medical education / license | Regulated by provinces | Medical license | Med. license | Med. requirements | Med. regulation | Med. requirements |
| Massage therapist (relaxation) | Often no license required | Usually no license required | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license |
| Psychologist | Diploma + supervision (by country) | Provincial license (master’s/doctorate + exam) | No strict state license | Education, no license | Education | Education | Education |
| Psychotherapist | Strictly regulated | License / registration | Education + practice | Education | Education | Education | Education |
| Psychiatrist | Physician (medical education) | Physician | Physician | Physician | Physician | Physician | Physician |
| Accountant (bookkeeping) | Usually no license required | Without CPA title you can do bookkeeping | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license |
| Audit / Outsourced accountant (full) | Audit is licensed | CPA + license for public accounting | Audit — certification and registry | Audit is licensed | Audit is regulated | Audit is regulated | Audit is regulated |
| Lawyer | Attorney license / registration | Provincial license (bar) | Bar certificate | Attorney status | License | License | License |
| Bodyguard / Security guard | Company license + staff training | Mandatory license (40‑hour course + verification) | Ministry of Internal Affairs license, requirements for manager and staff | CHOO license, training, certificates | License, special training (from 19 years) | License | License |
| Driver‑bodyguard | Security + driver’s license | Security license + driver’s license | Security license | CHOO license | Security license | Security license | Security license |
| Personal secretary / Accompaniment | Usually no license required | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license |
| Courier | Usually no license required | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license | No license |
Strict / license Average requirements (hygiene, education, KVED) Usually without a special license